Protests Songs: Amplifying Voices Through Music

by Alex Harris

19th April, 2024

Protests Songs: Amplifying Voices Through Music

Harmonising Dissent: The Resonance of Protest Songs

In the symphony of social movements, protest songs have long been the resonant chords that amplify the voices of the unheard and the rhythms that march alongside the footsteps of change.

These anthems of resistance and calls to action—spanning from songs about revolution to modern protest songs—have echoed through the ages, capturing the spirit of their times. 

Protest music serves as a powerful tool for those who seek to challenge the status quo, confront government control, and shine a light on social issues.

rom the soul-stirring songs about rebellion to the poignant anti-government songs, this genre has birthed some of the best protest songs that continue to inspire generations.

As we delve into a curated list of 30 timeless tracks, we journey through a musical landscape where political songs are more than mere melodies—they are the banners under which people unite.

These controversial songs have not only defined eras but have also shaped the discourse of revolution songs.

They are the protest songs of today that resonate with the struggles and aspirations of contemporary society, ensuring that the legacy of songs about government control and songs about social issues remains as relevant as ever.

Photo Of People Doing Protest
Photo Of People Doing Protest 

The Pulse of Protest: Songs That Shook the World

At the core of every movement, there’s a beat that unites hearts and voices—a rhythm that galvanises action.

This is the pulse of protest, a force that propels songs into the annals of history.

As we explore the list of 30 influential protest songs, we find a tapestry of tales that span decades and continents.

From the civil rights anthems of the ’60s to the anti-war ballads of the ’70s, each song captures the essence of its era.

The songs about government control in the ’80s and the revolution songs of the ’90s carry forward the legacy of their predecessors, while the controversial songs of the new millennium challenge us to confront the complexities of our time.

These protest songs of today—the modern protest songs—are not mere echoes of the past; they are the living, breathing soundtracks of ongoing struggles.

They are the songs about social issues that resonate with the youth, the anti-government songs that question authority, and the songs about rebellion that inspire courage.

As we delve into the melodies and messages of these best protest songs, we uncover the common threads that bind them.

They are more than just music; they are the voice of the voiceless, the sound of resilience, and the harmony of hope.

1. Blowin’ in the Wind (Bob Dylan, 1962)

Historical Background: In the midst of the Civil Rights Movement and the escalating Vietnam War, Bob Dylan penned “Blowin’ in the Wind,” a song that would become an anthem for change and questioning authority.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics pose a series of rhetorical questions about peace, war, and freedom.

The refrain “The answer, my friend, is blowin’ in the wind” suggests that the answers to these questions are elusive yet ever-present in the world around us.

Impact: “Blowin’ in the Wind” resonated with a generation fighting for civil rights and protesting against the war. It has been covered by countless artists and remains a powerful symbol of the 1960s protest movements.

2. Born in the U.S.A. (Bruce Springsteen, 1984)

Historical Background: Bruce Springsteen’s “Born in the U.S.A.” was released on June 4, 1984, as the title track of his seventh studio album.

The song became one of Springsteen’s best-known singles and a cultural anthem. 

Despite its upbeat tempo, it provides a critical narrative of the treatment of Vietnam veterans upon their return to America.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics express the disillusionment and hardships faced by American working-class individuals, particularly Vietnam veterans. 

With a chorus that is often misinterpreted as purely patriotic, the song actually highlights the gap between American ideals and the reality experienced by some citizens.

Impact: “Born in the U.S.A.” reached the top of the charts and became a defining song of the 1980s.

It was critically acclaimed and sparked discussions about patriotism and the American experience. 

The song has been frequently cited by critics as one of the greatest albums of all time and was nominated for Album of the Year at the 27th Annual Grammy Awards.

3. A Change Is Gonna Come (Sam Cooke, 1964)

Historical Background: “A Change Is Gonna Come” is one of Sam Cooke’s most enduring and powerful songs.

Released in December 1964, it was inspired by Cooke’s personal experiences with racism and the Civil Rights Movement. 

The song was written after Cooke and his entourage were turned away from a whites-only motel in Louisiana, an event that highlighted the pervasive racial discrimination of the time.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s poignant lyrics speak to the struggle and hope for change and equality. 

With lines like “It’s been a long, a long time coming, but I know a change is gonna come,” Cooke captures the yearning for justice and the optimism that change is possible.

Impact: Though only a modest hit at the time of its release, “A Change Is Gonna Come” has since been recognised as a landmark song in the history of American music.

It has been covered by numerous artists and remains a significant anthem for civil rights and social justice.

In 2007, the song was selected for preservation in the Library of Congress, and in 2021, it was ranked at No. 3 on Rolling Stone’s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.

4. A Hard Rain’s a-Gonna Fall (Bob Dylan, 1963)

Historical Background: Written during the tumultuous era of the early 1960s, “A Hard Rain’s a-Gonna Fall” was Bob Dylan’s response to the fear and uncertainty of the times, particularly reflecting the anxiety of the Cuban Missile Crisis.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s structure is reminiscent of a traditional British ballad, with a series of probing questions that paint a picture of a world filled with turmoil and strife. 

The refrain “A hard rain’s a-gonna fall” serves as a metaphor for the impending consequences of societal and political actions.

Impact: The song became an emblematic call for awareness and change, capturing the essence of the protest movement. 

Its powerful imagery and ambiguous yet poignant questions have allowed it to remain relevant as a protest anthem for various causes over the years.

5. Give Peace a Chance (John Lennon, 1969)

Historical Background: “Give Peace a Chance” was written during John Lennon and Yoko Ono’s Bed-In honeymoon in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Recorded on June 1, 1969, in Room 1742 of the Queen Elizabeth Hotel, the song was released as a single by the Plastic Ono Band on Apple Records in July 1969. 

It became an anthem of the American anti-war movement during the 1970s.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s chorus, “All we are saying is give peace a chance,” became a universal slogan for peace movements. 

Its repetitive structure and simple message allowed it to be easily adopted and sung by large crowds, amplifying its impact.

Impact: As Lennon’s first solo single while he was still a member of The Beatles, “Give Peace a Chance” peaked at number 14 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 2 on the British singles chart. 

It was notably sung by half a million demonstrators led by Pete Seeger on Vietnam Moratorium Day in Washington, D.C., on November 15, 1969, and continues to be an enduring symbol of non-violence and anti-war sentiment worldwide.

6. Mississippi Goddam (Nina Simone, 1963)

Historical Background: “Mississippi Goddam” was Nina Simone’s impassioned response to the racially motivated violence of the early 1960s, particularly the murder of civil rights activist Medgar Evers in Mississippi and the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing in Birmingham, Alabama, which killed four young black girls.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics are a powerful and direct challenge to the slow pace of change and justice in America. With lines like “Alabama’s gotten me so upset / Tennessee made me lose my rest / And everybody knows about Mississippi Goddam,” Simone expresses her frustration and demand for immediate equality.

Impact: Released in 1964, the song became a controversial anthem of the Civil Rights Movement. 

It was banned in several Southern states, and promotional singles sent to radio stations were returned broken in half. 

Despite this, or perhaps because of it, the song’s message of urgency and resistance resonated deeply during the era and continues to inspire listeners today.

7. If I Had a Hammer (Peter, Paul and Mary, 1962)

Historical Background: Originally written by Pete Seeger and Lee Hays in 1949, “If I Had a Hammer” was performed by Peter, Paul and Mary in the early 1960s, becoming a symbol of the Civil Rights Movement and the call for justice and unity.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s chorus, “I’d hammer out danger, I’d hammer out a warning, I’d hammer out love between my brothers and my sisters, all over this land,” encapsulates the spirit of the movement, emphasising the need for action and solidarity.

Impact: Peter, Paul and Mary’s rendition of the song became a top-10 hit and won Grammy Awards for Best Folk Recording and Best Performance by a Vocal Group. 

It was a unifying anthem that resonated with the public, particularly during the March on Washington in 1963, where they performed.

8. The Times They Are a-Changin’ (Bob Dylan, 1964)

Historical Background: Bob Dylan’s “The Times They Are a-Changin’” is the quintessential anthem of the 1960s protest movements. 

Released as the title track of his 1964 album, the song captures the spirit of social and political upheaval defining the era.

Lyrics Analysis: Dylan’s song is a call to action, urging listeners to acknowledge and participate in the rapidly changing world. 

Its verses speak to the dispossessed and the powerful alike, warning that the “order is rapidly fadin’” and the first one now will later be last, as the times are indeed changing.

Impact: The song’s influence extends far beyond its initial release, becoming an enduring symbol of change. 

It has been covered by numerous artists and remains a cultural touchstone for moments of significant societal transformation.

9. Like a Rolling Stone (Bob Dylan, 1965)

Historical Background: Bob Dylan’s “Like a Rolling Stone” is a landmark track in the history of popular music.

Released in 1965, the song marked a significant departure from Dylan’s earlier folk music style. 

The song’s origins can be traced back to an extended piece of verse Dylan wrote in June 1965, after returning exhausted from a gruelling tour of England.

Lyrics Analysis: With its iconic opening line, “Once upon a time you dressed so fine,” the song narrates the fall from grace of a once-privileged individual. 

The chorus, “How does it feel, to be on your own, with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone?” challenges the listener to confront their own sense of alienation and loss.

Impact: “Like a Rolling Stone” had a profound impact on the music industry and is often hailed as one of the greatest songs of all time.

Its success helped elevate rock music to a level of artistic credibility and has influenced countless musicians and songwriters.

10. Ohio (Crosby, Stills, Nash, & Young, 1970)

Historical Background: “Ohio” is a protest song written by Neil Young in reaction to the Kent State shootings on May 4, 1970. 

The song was performed by Crosby, Stills, Nash, & Young and became a counterculture anthem, reflecting the nation’s shock and the growing anti-war sentiment.

Lyrics Analysis: The lyrics “Tin soldiers and Nixon coming, we’re finally on our own” capture the disillusionment with the government’s actions, particularly President Nixon’s, during this turbulent time. 

The song’s direct and confrontational tone was a significant departure from the more metaphorical protest songs of the era.

Impact: Released shortly after the tragic events, “Ohio” was rush-released by Atlantic Records and quickly became a rallying cry for the protest movement. 

It encapsulated the anger and frustration of a generation that had lost faith in their government’s ability to protect its citizens and uphold their basic rights.

11. What’s Going On (Marvin Gaye, 1971)

Historical Background: Marvin Gaye’s “What’s Going On” is a poignant reflection of the social and political turmoil of the early 1970s.

Inspired by a police brutality incident witnessed by Renaldo “Obie” Benson, the song was composed by Benson, Al Cleveland, and Gaye himself. 

It marked Gaye’s departure from the Motown Sound towards more personal material.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s narrative is from the perspective of a Vietnam veteran returning to a country plagued by injustice, suffering, and ecological issues. 

The lyrics question the status quo and call for compassion and understanding in a time of widespread societal discord.

Impact: Upon its release, “What’s Going On” was an immediate commercial and critical success. It resonated deeply with listeners, becoming an anthem for peace and change. 

The album of the same name is considered a masterpiece and a landmark recording in popular music, often cited as one of the greatest albums of all time.

12. Imagine (John Lennon, 1971)

Historical Background: “Imagine” is not only John Lennon’s best-selling single of his solo career but also one of the most influential songs of the 20th century. 

Released on October 11, 1971, the song invites listeners to envision a world at peace without the barriers of borders or the divisiveness of religions and nationalities.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s simple yet profound lyrics encourage people to imagine a world of peace and unity. 

With its dreamy and hopeful tone, “Imagine” asks listeners to consider a world where “the world will be as one”—a powerful message that continues to resonate with audiences around the globe.

Impact: Following its release, “Imagine” quickly became an anthem for peace movements and remains deeply embedded in popular culture.

It has been covered by over 200 artists and continues to inspire hope and change. 

The song was especially poignant after Lennon’s death in 1980, when it topped the charts in the UK. 

In 2023, “Imagine” was selected for preservation in the United States National Recording Registry by the Library of Congress as being “culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.”

13. Get Up, Stand Up (Bob Marley and the Wailers, 1973)

Historical Background: Bob Marley and Peter Tosh wrote “Get Up, Stand Up” during a period of significant political and social unrest. 

The song was released as part of the album “Burnin’” and quickly became an anthem for human rights with its call to action against oppression.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s powerful chorus, “Get up, stand up: stand up for your rights! 

Get up, stand up; don’t give up the fight!” encourages listeners to stand against injustice.

The verses discuss the deception of false leaders and the need to live with dignity.

Impact: The song’s message of resistance and empowerment resonated globally, becoming a rallying cry for various movements and causes. 

It remains one of Marley’s most enduring works, often used to inspire courage and solidarity.

14. Fight the Power (Public Enemy, 1989)

Historical Background: “Fight the Power” was released in the summer of 1989 as a single by Public Enemy. 

It was conceived at the request of film director Spike Lee, who needed a powerful musical theme for his film “Do the Right Thing,” which explores racial tensions in a Brooklyn neighbourhood.

Lyrics Analysis: The song is renowned for its politically charged lyrics and its bold challenge to the dominant culture. 

It celebrates African-American heroes and history, incorporating various samples and allusions to civil rights exhortations, black church services, and the music of James Brown.

Impact: “Fight the Power” reached number one on Hot Rap Singles and number 20 on Hot R&B Singles.

It was named the best single of 1989 by The Village Voice in their Pazz & Jop critics’ poll and has been recognised as one of the greatest songs of all time by critics and publications. 

In 2021, it was ranked number two in Rolling Stone’s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list.

15. Killing in the Name (Rage Against the Machine, 1992)

Historical Background: Released on November 2, 1992, “Killing in the Name” is a protest song by Rage Against the Machine that became a defining track of the band’s political stance. 

The song was inspired by the beating of Rodney King by Los Angeles police officers and the subsequent LA riots in 1992.

Lyrics Analysis: The song is known for its aggressive style and explicit lyrics, including the repeated line “Fuck you, I won’t do what you tell me.”

It addresses themes of police brutality and racism, with the refrain “Some of those that work forces, are the same that burn crosses,” suggesting a connection between the police and racist groups like the Ku KluxKlan.

Impact: “Killing in the Name” did not receive significant radio play in the U.S. due to its explicit content, but it found international success, particularly in the UK and Europe.

The song has been used as an anthem in various protest movements, including the Black Lives Matter movement following the death of George Floyd in 2020. 

It continues to be relevant as a symbol of resistance against injustice.

16. American Idiot (Green Day, 2004)

Historical Background: Released on September 21, 2004, “American Idiot” is the title track from Green Day’s seventh studio album.

The song and the album were responses to the political climate of the time, particularly the Iraq War and the presidency of George W. Bush. 

The album is considered a punk rock opera that follows the story of Jesus of Suburbia, a character navigating the challenges of American society.

Lyrics Analysis: The song criticises the state of the United States circa 2004, with a focus on the media’s role in shaping public opinion and the concept of the “Redneck Agenda.” 

It reflects the band’s discontent with the political situation and the direction the country was heading.

Impact: “American Idiot” became one of Green Day’s biggest hits, marking a career comeback for the band.

It charted in 27 countries and reached the top spot on the Billboard 200. 

The song has been adopted by various protest movements over the years and remains a significant cultural and political commentary.

17. Sunday Bloody Sunday (U2, 1983)

Historical Background: “Sunday Bloody Sunday” is a song by Irish rock band U2, released as the opening track from their 1983 album “War” on March 21, 1983.

The song is known for its militaristic drumbeat, harsh guitar, and melodic harmonies. 

It describes the horror felt by an observer of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, mainly focusing on the 1972 Bloody Sunday incident in Derry, where British troops shot and killed unarmed civil rights protesters.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics are a poignant commentary on the violence in Northern Ireland. 

With lines like “And the battle’s just begun / There’s many lost, but tell me who has won,” U2 emphasises the futility of violence and the longing for peace.

Impact: “Sunday Bloody Sunday” helped U2 reach a wider listening audience and has remained a staple of their live concerts.

It is considered one of U2’s signature songs and one of the best political protest songs, covering over a dozen artists. 

In 2004, it was ranked 268th on Rolling Stone’s list of “The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.”

18. The Revolution Will Not Be Televised (Gil Scott-Heron, 1971)

Historical Background: Gil Scott-Heron’s “The Revolution Will Not Be Televised” is a powerful spoken word piece that became an influential anthem of the Black Power movement. 

First recorded for his 1970 album “Small Talk at 125th and Lenox,” a re-recorded version with a full band was released as the B-side to his first single, “Home Is Where the Hatred Is,” from his album “Pieces of a Man” in 1971.

Lyrics Analysis: The song critiques mass media and superficial consumer culture, asserting that meaningful change cannot be commodified or broadcast. 

Its title suggests that the revolution will be a grassroots, lived experience, not something packaged and presented for entertainment.

Impact: The song’s message about the nature of social change and the role of media resonated with listeners and has been referenced in various forms of media over the years.

It was inducted into the National Recording Registry in 2005 and ranked No. 258 on Rolling Stone’s “Top 500 Best Songs of All Time” in 2021.

19. Fortunate Son (Creedence Clearwater Revival, 1969)

Historical Background: “Fortunate Son” was released in September 1969 as a single and later included in the band’s album “Willy and the Poor Boys.”

The song quickly became an anthem for the anti-Vietnam War movement and an expressive symbol of the counterculture’s opposition to U.S. military involvement in Vietnam.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics provide a scathing critique of the class disparities in the draft system during the Vietnam War. 

With its famous lines, “It ain’t me, it ain’t me, I ain’t no senator’s son!” songwriter John Fogerty voices the frustration of the working class, who were disproportionately sent to war.

Impact: “Fortunate Son” reached number 14 on the U.S. charts and has been featured extensively in pop culture depictions of the Vietnam War. 

It won the RIAA Gold Disc Award and has been placed on several “greatest songs” lists, including Rolling Stone’s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. 

The song was added to the National Recording Registry by the Library of Congress for being “culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.”

20. People Get Ready (The Impressions, 1965)

Historical Background: Released in 1965, “People Get Ready” is a single by The Impressions and the title track from their album of the same name.

The song is a significant hit, reaching number three on the Billboard R&B chart and number 14 on the Billboard Hot 100. 

Written by Curtis Mayfield, the gospel-influenced track became an emblem of the Civil Rights Movement and is known for its social and political awareness.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics offer a message of hope and redemption, with a train metaphor representing the path to freedom and equality. 

Lines like “You don’t need no baggage, you just get on board” emphasise the spiritual journey and the collective movement towards a better future.

Impact: “People Get Ready” has been recognised as one of the greatest songs of all time, ranking 122nd on Rolling Stone’s list in 2021.

It was also inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998 and selected for preservation in the National Recording Registry due to its cultural, historic, or artistic significance.

Martin Luther King Jr. named the song the unofficial anthem of the Civil Rights Movement, often using it to inspire and comfort participants in the struggle for civil rights.

21. Idioteque (Radiohead, 2000)

Historical Background: “Idioteque” is a song from Radiohead’s fourth album, “Kid A,” released on October 2, 2000.

The song is noted for its electronic influence and represents a significant departure from the band’s earlier rock style. 

It was developed while the band was experimenting with modular synthesisers and includes samples from two computer music compositions from the 1970s.

Lyrics Analysis: The lyrics of “Idioteque” reflect themes of paranoia and dystopia, resonating with the uncertainty of the new millennium. 

The song’s cryptic lines, such as “Ice age coming, ice age coming,” evoke a sense of impending crisis, while the repetitive nature of the music underscores the song’s anxious tone.

Impact: “Idioteque” was critically acclaimed and named one of the best songs of the decade by Pitchfork and Rolling Stone. 

In 2021, Rolling Stone ranked it number 48 on their list of the “500 Greatest Songs of All Time.”

The song’s innovative use of electronic elements has influenced numerous artists and is considered a highlight of Radiohead’s discography.

22. Monkey Gone To Heaven (Pixies, 1989)

Historical Background: Released on March 20, 1989, “Monkey Gone To Heaven” is a song from the Pixies’ album “Doolittle.”

It was the band’s first single to feature on the American and major label release after signing with Elektra Records at the end of 1988. 

The song was written and sung by frontman Black Francis and produced by Gil Norton.

Lyrics Analysis: The song deals with environmentalism and humanity’s confused place in the universe. 

The lyrics reference the destruction of the ocean and sky, with Black Francis commenting on the ocean as both a “big organic toilet” and a “mythological place.” 

The song’s hook, “this monkey’s gone to heaven,” revolves around the relationship between humanity, the divine, and environmentalism.

Impact: “Monkey Gone To Heaven” was critically well-received, with Rolling Stone’s David Fricke describing it as “a corrosive, compelling meditation on God and garbage.” 

The song’s themes have remained relevant over the years, particularly in discussions about environmental issues.

23. Anarchy In The UK (Sex Pistols, 1976)

Historical Background: “Anarchy In The UK” was released as the debut single by the English punk rock band Sex Pistols on November 26, 1976. 

It was later featured on their album “Never Mind the Bollocks, Here’s the Sex Pistols.”

The song became an emblem of the punk rock movement and is known for its aggressive sound and rebellious lyrics.

Lyrics Analysis: With its inflammatory and venomous lyrics, “Anarchy In The UK” established punk’s modus operandi. 

The song’s raw energy and confrontational style were a stark departure from the mainstream music of the time, capturing the spirit of the punk movement.

Impact: The single reached number 38 on the UK Singles Chart before EMI dropped the group in January 1977.

Despite the controversy, or perhaps because of it, “Anarchy In The UK” has been recognised as a significant and influential song in the history of rock music. 

It was ranked number 56 on Rolling Stone magazine’s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time and is included in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame’s 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll.

24. If You Tolerate This Your Children Will Be Next (Manic Street Preachers, 1998)

Historical Background: Released on August 24, 1998, this song by the Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers became their first single from the album “This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours.” 

The track reached number one on the UK Singles Chart and was inspired by the Spanish Civil War, particularly the idealism of Welsh volunteers who joined the left-wing International Brigades fighting against Francisco Franco’s military rebels.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s title is taken from a Republican propaganda poster and its lyrics reflect on the war’s impact and the broader implications of political apathy. 

With lines like “If I can shoot rabbits, then I can shoot fascists,” the song draws parallels between personal action and political activism, urging listeners to stand up against tyranny.

Impact: The song sold 156,000 copies in its first week and became a defining track for the band, resonating with audiences for its poignant message and melodic strength. 

It also became the band’s only song to chart in North America, peaking at number 19 on the Canadian RPM Alternative 30 chart.

25. The Message (Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five, 1982)

Historical Background: “The Message” is a seminal hip-hop track released by Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five on July 1, 1982.

It was an early prominent hip-hop song to provide social commentary, and its lyrics describe the stress of inner-city poverty. 

The song was a significant departure from the party anthems common in early hip-hop and helped pave the way for future socially conscious rap music.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics paint a vivid picture of urban life and its challenges, with lines like “Don’t push me ’cause I’m close to the edge, I’m trying not to lose my head.” 

It’s a narrative of the struggles faced by those living in the ghetto, discussing themes of inequality, desperation, and the desire for change.

Impact: Upon its release, “The Message” was critically acclaimed and had a profound impact on the hip-hop genre. It was named the best single of 1982 by NME and has been recognized as one of the greatest songs of all time. 

In 2002, it was one of 50 recordings chosen by the Library of Congress to be added to the National Recording Registry, the first hip-hop recording ever to receive this honour.

26. “Beds Are Burning” Midnight Oil (1989)

Historical Background: In the late 1980s, Midnight Oil, a band known for their political activism, released “Beds Are Burning.”

This song became an anthem for the movement advocating for the rights of Indigenous Australians, particularly focusing on the return of their traditional lands.

Lyrics Analysis: The lyrics, “The time has come, a fact’s a fact / It belongs to them, let’s give it back,” directly address the need for land rights and restitution.

The song’s chorus is a powerful call to action, urging listeners to recognise the urgency of the issue and the injustice faced by Indigenous peoples.

Impact: “Beds Are Burning” had a significant impact both in Australia and internationally. It brought the conversation about Indigenous rights to the forefront of public discourse.

The song’s global success helped to raise awareness and support for the cause, making it one of the most recognisable protest songs of the era.

27. “Paper Planes” M.I.A. (2008)

Historical Background: “Paper Planes” was released in 2008 as part of M.I.A.’s album Kala.

The song is known for its critical perspective on immigration and the stereotypes associated with immigrants. 

It gained further popularity after being featured in the film Slumdog Millionaire.

Lyrics Analysis: The chorus, “All I wanna do is (bang bang bang bang) / And (click, cha-ching) / And take your money,” uses gunshot sounds and cash registers to satirize the perception of immigrants as violent and money-driven. 

The lyrics reflect M.I.A.’s own experiences with immigration and the challenges faced by immigrants.

Impact: “Paper Planes” became M.I.A.’s breakthrough commercial success, peaking at number four on the US Billboard Hot 100.

The song sparked controversy and discussion, paralleling M.I.A.’s activism against the Sri Lankan government’s actions during the civil war. 

It was praised for its subversive content and received a Grammy nomination for Record of the Year.

28. “Nina Cried Power” Hozier featuring Mavis Staples

Historical Background: Released in 2018, “Nina Cried Power” is a tribute to the legacy of protest and the artists who have articulated the spirit of dissent through their music. 

The song is a homage to civil rights activists like Nina Simone, after whom the song is titled, and features the legendary Mavis Staples, who herself is known for her civil rights activism.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s refrain, “It’s not the waking, it’s the rising,” encapsulates the essence of protest—it’s not enough to be aware of injustice; one must also act against it.

The track lists several iconic figures, including Nina Simone, Billie Holiday, and James Brown, acknowledging their contributions to the fight for social justice through music.

Impact:Hozier’s collaboration with Mavis Staples bridges generational gaps in activism, uniting past and present movements.

The song’s powerful message and soulful delivery have made it an anthem for a new era of protest, inspiring listeners to stand up for their rights and the rights of others.

29. “Psycho” Muse (2015)

Historical Background: “Psycho” was released as part of Muse’s seventh studio album, Drones, on 12 March 2015. 

The song is known for its hard rock and glam rock elements, and it features a riff that had been part of the band’s live set for sixteen years prior to its release.

The album’s theme revolves around the concept of dehumanisation and the mechanisation of warfare.

Lyrics Analysis: The song’s lyrics and militaristic sound effects critique the psychological manipulation used in military training to desensitise soldiers.

The line, Your ass belongs to me now,” reflects the loss of personal autonomy faced by recruits.

The track’s aggressive tone underscores the intensity of its message.

Impact: “Psycho” received attention for its raw and direct approach to the subject matter.

It was described by NME as a “back-to-basics” track that represented a departure from Muse’s more elaborate productions. 

The song contributed to the album’s narrative about the dangers of indoctrination and the loss of individuality.

30. “Land Of The Free” The Killers

Historical Background: Released in 2019, “Land Of The Free” is a song by The Killers that tackles tough subjects in America such as gun control, immigration, and racial tensions. 

The song premiered on January 14th, 2019, and enlists longtime collaborator Jacknife Lee. 

The inspiration behind the song started around the time of the Sandy Hook tragedy, as expressed by lead singer Brandon Flowers.

Lyrics Analysis: The song addresses issues like racial profiling with lyrics such as, “When I go out in my car, I don’t think twice / But if you’re the wrong color skin / You grow up looking over both your shoulders / In the land of the free,” highlighting the different experiences based on race. 

It also touches on the American prison system and gun violence, questioning, “So how many daughters, tell me, how many sons / Do we have to put in the ground / Before we just break down and face it: / We got a problem with guns?” in the land that claims to be free.

Impact: The song’s release sparked conversation and brought attention to the issues it addresses.

It’s a poignant reminder of the ongoing struggles within American society and reflects The Killers’ engagement with social and political commentary through their music.

Conclusion

The power of protest songs lies in their ability to transcend time and borders, uniting us in a common chorus for change.

As we reflect on the best protest songs that have chronicled our history and the modern protest songs that continue to question and confront, we recognise the enduring impact of protest music.

These songs about revolution, government control, and social issues are not just a reflection of our collective conscience but also a catalyst for progress.

They remind us that while the battles may change, the spirit of resistance captured in revolution songs and songs about rebellion remains undiminished.

As we continue to listen, sing, and act, the legacy of these controversial songs and protest songs of today will continue to inspire and empower the voices of tomorrow.

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